Civil War Battle Information

Introduction

Selected Chronology

Statistical Summary of the North and South

Balance Sheet

Battle Information:

Fort Sumter - April 12-14, 1861

The First Battle of Bull Run (Manassas) - July 21, 1861

The Battle of Wilson's Creek - August 10, 1861

Fort Henry and Fort Donelson Campaign - February 6-16, 1862

The Battle of Pea Ridge - March 7-8, 1862

The Battle of Hampton Roads (U.S.S. Monitor vs. C.S.S. Virginia) - March 8-9, 1862

The Peninsula Campaign - March 17-July 2, 1862

Jackson's Valley Campaign (Shenandoah Valley Campaign) - March 23-June 9, 1862

The Battle of Shiloh (Pittsburg Landing) - April 6-7, 1862

The Battle of New Orleans - April 24-27, 1862

The Seven Days Battles (Seven Days Campaign) - June 25-July 1, 1862

The Second Battle of Bull Run (Manassas) - August 28-30, 1862

The Battle of Antietam (Sharpsburg) - September 17, 1862

The Battle of Perryville - October 8, 1862

The Battle of Fredericksburg - December 11-13, 1862

The Battle of Stones River (Murfreesboro) - December 31, 1862-January 2, 1863

The Vicksburg Campaign and Siege - March 29-July 4, 1863

The Battle of Chancellorsville - May 1-4, 1863

The Battle of Gettysburg - July 1-3, 1863

The Battle of Chickamauga - September 19-20, 1863

The Battle of Chattanooga (Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge) - November 23-25, 1863

The Battle of the Wilderness - May 5-6, 1864

The Atlanta Campaign - May 7-September 2, 1864

The Battle of Spotsylvania Court House - May 8-21, 1864

The Battle of New Market (Opening of the Valley Campaign of 1864) - May 15, 1864

The Battle of Cold Harbor - May 31-June 3, 1864

The Petersburg Campaign and Siege - June 15, 1864-April 2, 1865

The Battle of Mobile Bay - August 5, 1864

The Battle of Cedar Creek (or Bell Grove and the end of the Valley Campaign of 1864) - October 19, 1864

Sherman's March to the Sea - November 14-December 22, 1864

The Battle of Nashville (Including Franklin and the Nashville Campaign) - December 15-16, 1864

The Battle of Bentonville (Including the Carolinas Campaign) - March 19-21, 1865

Appomattox Court House (Including Sailor's or Syler's Creek) - April 9, 1865


Notes:

  1. Numbers in parentheses reflect estimated strength of armies or units.

  2. Estimated casualty figures are totals for killed, wounded, missing in action, and taken prisoner.

  3. Alternative names of battles and campaigns appear in parentheses.

  4. Military and naval rank abbreviations in text: LT - Lieutenant, CPT - Captain, MAJ - Major, LTC - Lieutenant Colonel, CDR - Commander (Navy), COL - Colonel, BG - Brigadier General, MG - Major General, RADM - Rear Admiral (Navy), LTG - Lieutenant General, VADM - Vice Admiral (Navy), and GEN - General.

  5. Army Organization: Although authorized and actual strength and the rank of the commanding officer often varied, the standard military unit during the War was the infantry regiment (1,000 men, COL commanding) which was comprised of 10 companies (100 men each, CPT commanding). 3-4 Regiments = 1 Brigade (3,000-4000 men, BG commanding). 3 (sometimes 4) Brigades = 1 Division (9000-12,000 men, BG or MG commanding). 2-4 (usually 3) Divisions = 1 Corps (18,000-24,000+ men, MG - North and MG or LTG -South commanding). 2 or more Corps = An Army (usually 20,000-100,000+ men - MG, LTG, or GEN commanding). 2 or more Armies = An Army Group (usually 100,000+ men - MG, LTG, or GEN commanding).


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